Integrated Report 2019 | PGE Capital Group

We are the second-largest energy distributor in terms of the number of clients, with an approx. 25% share in the Polish energy distribution market. Our distribution area covers nearly 40% of Poland's territory. Using approx. 290 000 km of energy networks, we supply electricity to almost 5.5 million clients.

Core business of the segment includes supply of electricity to final off-takers through the grid and HV, MV and LV infrastructure.

PGE-grafiki-EN_energet-dystrybucja PGE-grafiki-EN_energet-dystrybucja

*Managerial perspective.

The tariff allows costs related to the distribution system operator’s on-going activities to be transferred. These are both justified operating costs, depreciation as well as costs related to the necessity to cover grid losses on electricity distribution or the purchase of transmission services from the TSO. At the same time, the tariff reflects the transferred costs in fees such as the RES fee, transition fee or – starting from 2019 – .

The key element shaping the Distribution segment’s result is return on company’s invested capital. This is based on the Regulatory Asset Base (“RAB”), which is established on the basis of completed investments and taking into account asset depreciation. The Regulatory Asset Base serves as the basis for calculating return on capital, using weighted average cost of capital, which is published by the ERO President in accordance with a set formula and using as the risk free rate the average yield on 10-year State Treasury bonds with the longest maturity during the 18-month period preceding the tariff application submission, quoted on Treasury BondSpot market. Moreover, the level of return on capital depends on achievement of individual quality targets set by the ERO President for efficiency indicators that cover: interruption time, interruption frequency, connection time and (not yet included) time to provide metering and settlement data.

Segment revenue is based on a tariff for electricity distribution services, which is approved by the ERO President every year at company request and is regulated.


Volume, customers and operating data

PGE Dystrybucja S.A. operates in the area of 129 829 sq. km and delivers electricity to approximately 5.46 million customers.

Area of PGE distribution grid

PGE-grafiki-EN_mapa-teren-dzialania kopia PGE-grafiki-EN_mapa-teren-dzialania kopia

Tariff Volume (TWh)* Number of customers
according to power take-off points
2019 2018 2019 2018
A tariff group 5.56 5.67 109 108
B tariff group 14.28 14.15 12,120 11,739
C+R tariff groups 6.92 7.01 483,668 480,864
G tariff group 9.62 9.58 4,966.098 4,909.493
TOTAL 36.38 36.41 5,461.995 5,402.204

*With additional sales estimation.

Operational data Unit 2019 2018 2017 2016 2015
Number of stations, including: pieces 94,921 94,198 93,493 92,837 92,258
number of transformer stations pieces 94,383 93,764 93,104 92,474 91,874
MVA power MVA 32,177 31,570 30,826 29,903 29,500
Total length of power lines km 293,686 290,235 287,864 285,701 283,804
HV lines km 10,301 10,282 10,278 10,197 10,144
MV lines km 113,815 112,512 111,588 110,798 109, 938
LV lines km 169,570 167,441 165,998 164,706 163,723
Grid loss ratio % 4.8 5.1 5.4 5.8 5.9
SAIDI ratio, including: minutes 261 299 557 401 442
Planned minutes 58 87 95 119 159
Unplanned with catastrophic minutes 203 212 462 282 283
SAIFI ratio, including: per customer 3.88 3.92 5.48 4.49 4.72
Planned per customer 0.31 0.47 0.48 0.61 0.7
Unplanned with catastrophic per customer 3.57 3.45 5 3.88 4.02
Connection time days 199 211 215 248 291

Key financial figures

[PLN m] 2019 2018
Revenue from sales: 6,155 5,878
EBIT 1,101 1,277
EBITDA 2,306 2,463
Capital expenditures 2,225 1,853

Key factors affecting segment results

The Distribution segment is characterised by a relative stability of financial results. Results depend on the volume of energy distributed and the level of distribution tariff set by the regulator. Moreover, results depend on the cost to cover balancing differences.

Capital expenditures

Capital expenditures incurred in Distribution segment in 2019 and 2018

PLN million 2019 2018  % Change
Development investments 881 727 21%
Modernisation and replacement 1,245 1,045 19%
Other 99 81 22%
TOTAL 2,225 1,853 20%

In 2019 the largest expenditures in amount of PLN 757 million were incurred for connection of new off-takers.

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